← Authors

Timothy Baldwin

243 papers · 2000–2026 · 13 conferences · across top CS/AI conferences

Achievements

🌍 Conference Polyglot (12) 🌈 Renaissance Researcher (13) 🐝 Cross-Pollinator (13) 🐣 Hot Topic Early Bird πŸŒ‰ Interdisciplinary Bridge πŸƒ Academic Marathon (25) πŸ—ΊοΈ Taxonomy Completionist (15) 🧭 Keyword Pioneer 🌟 Keyword Trendsetter Combo (6) 🏠 Conference Loyalist (52) 🀝 Dynamic Duo (55) πŸ‘₯ Mega-Team (48) 🌱 Topic Pioneer πŸ”¬ Deep Specialist (21) 🧬 Topic Evolution πŸ† Keyword Champion (6) πŸ—ƒοΈ Keyword Collector (536) ❓ The Questioner (17) πŸ“ˆ Trend Setter πŸ”₯ Unstoppable (21) πŸ’Ž Century Club (238) πŸš€ Conference Pioneer ⚑ Prolific Year (14)

Conferences

ACL (52) EMNLP (51) NAACL (31) COLING (30) EACL (22) IJCNLP (21) SEMEVAL (17) AACL (8) CONLL (6) ICLR (2) AAAI (1) IJCAI (1) NIPS (1)

Top co-authors

Trevor Cohn (55) Jey Han Lau (50) Xudong Han (24) Fajri Koto (22) Haonan Li (21) Karin Verspoor (18) Paul Cook (16) Lea Frermann (15) Preslav Nakov (14) Su Nam Kim (13)

Research topics

Applications (1) Privacy (1)

Keywords

large language model (26) text classification (21) language model (12) neural network (8) bias mitigation (8) domain adaptation (8) word embedding (7) transfer learning (7) natural language processing (7) pre-trained language model (6) text representation (6) semi-supervised learning (6) uncertainty quantification (6) sentiment analysis (6) machine translation (6) text generation (6) low-resource language (6) representation learning (5) debiasing method (5) topic model (5)

Papers

COMMUNITYNOTES: A Dataset for Exploring the Helpfulness of Fact-Checking Explanations EACL 2026
On the Interplay between Human Label Variation and Model Fairness EACL 2026
Do Diacritics Matter? Evaluating the Impact of Arabic Diacritics on Tokenization and LLM Benchmarks EACL 2026
SCALAR: Scientific Citation-based Live Assessment of Long-context Academic Reasoning EACL 2026
Control Illusion: The Failure of Instruction Hierarchies in Large Language Models AAAI 2026
Arabic Dataset for LLM Safeguard Evaluation NAACL 2025
Evaluating Evidence Attribution in Generated Fact Checking Explanations NAACL 2025
Token-Level Density-Based Uncertainty Quantification Methods for Eliciting Truthfulness of Large Language Models NAACL 2025
Online Learning Defense against Iterative Jailbreak Attacks via Prompt Optimization IJCNLP 2025
An Ethical Dataset from Real-World Interactions Between Users and Large Language Models IJCAI 2025
ToolGen: Unified Tool Retrieval and Calling via Generation ICLR 2025
BiMediX2 : Bio-Medical EXpert LMM for Diverse Medical Modalities EMNLP 2025
Cross-Cultural Transfer of Commonsense Reasoning in LLMs: Evidence from the Arab World EMNLP 2025
A Head to Predict and a Head to Question: Pre-trained Uncertainty Quantification Heads for Hallucination Detection in LLM Outputs EMNLP 2025
Unconditional Truthfulness: Learning Unconditional Uncertainty of Large Language Models EMNLP 2025
Investigating How Pre-training Data Leakage Affects Models’ Reproduction and Detection Capabilities EMNLP 2025
Balanced Multi-Factor In-Context Learning for Multilingual Large Language Models EMNLP 2025
Loki: An Open-Source Tool for Fact Verification COLING 2025
Human Interest Framing across Cultures: A Case Study on Climate Change COLING 2025
The Gaps between Fine Tuning and In-context Learning in Bias Evaluation and Debiasing COLING 2025
Does Vision Accelerate Hierarchical Generalization in Neural Language Learners? COLING 2025
Uncertainty Quantification for Large Language Models ACL 2025
QorΗ΅au: Evaluating Safety in Kazakh-Russian Bilingual Contexts ACL 2025
Libra-Leaderboard: Towards Responsible AI through a Balanced Leaderboard of Safety and Capability NAACL 2025
Inference-Time Selective Debiasing to Enhance Fairness in Text Classification Models NAACL 2025
Online Learning Defense against Iterative Jailbreak Attacks via Prompt Optimization AACL 2025
NAT: Enhancing Agent Tuning with Negative Samples NAACL 2025
Web2Code: A Large-scale Webpage-to-Code Dataset and Evaluation Framework for Multimodal LLMs NIPS 2024
Emergent Word Order Universals from Cognitively-Motivated Language Models ACL 2024
Demystifying Instruction Mixing for Fine-tuning Large Language Models ACL 2024
A Chinese Dataset for Evaluating the Safeguards in Large Language Models ACL 2024
ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic ACL 2024
Fact-Checking the Output of Large Language Models via Token-Level Uncertainty Quantification ACL 2024
CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese ACL 2024
To Aggregate or Not to Aggregate. That is the Question: A Case Study on Annotation Subjectivity in Span Prediction ACL 2024
Zero-shot Sentiment Analysis in Low-Resource Languages Using a Multilingual Sentiment Lexicon EACL 2024
Do-Not-Answer: Evaluating Safeguards in LLMs EACL 2024
BiMediX: Bilingual Medical Mixture of Experts LLM EMNLP 2024
Language Bias in Multilingual Information Retrieval: The Nature of the Beast and Mitigation Methods EMNLP 2024
Are Multilingual LLMs Culturally-Diverse Reasoners? An Investigation into Multicultural Proverbs and Sayings NAACL 2024
Revisiting subword tokenization: A case study on affixal negation in large language models NAACL 2024
Psychometric Predictive Power of Large Language Models NAACL 2024
Connecting the Dots in News Analysis: Bridging the Cross-Disciplinary Disparities in Media Bias and Framing NAACL 2024
More than Votes? Voting and Language based Partisanship in the US Supreme Court EMNLP 2023
LM-Polygraph: Uncertainty Estimation for Language Models EMNLP 2023
Location Aware Modular Biencoder for Tourism Question Answering AACL 2023
Promoting Fairness in Classification of Quality of Medical Evidence ACL 2023
It’s not only What You Say, It’s also Who It’s Said to: Counterfactual Analysis of Interactive Behavior in the Courtroom AACL 2023
Large Language Models Only Pass Primary School Exams in Indonesia: A Comprehensive Test on IndoMMLU EMNLP 2023
NusaCrowd: Open Source Initiative for Indonesian NLP Resources ACL 2023
Cost-effective Distillation of Large Language Models ACL 2023
NusaX: Multilingual Parallel Sentiment Dataset for 10 Indonesian Local Languages EACL 2023
Fair Enough: Standardizing Evaluation and Model Selection for Fairness Research in NLP EACL 2023
Unsupervised Paraphrasing of Multiword Expressions ACL 2023
Location Aware Modular Biencoder for Tourism Question Answering IJCNLP 2023
It’s not only What You Say, It’s also Who It’s Said to: Counterfactual Analysis of Interactive Behavior in the Courtroom IJCNLP 2023
Uncertainty Estimation for Debiased Models: Does Fairness Hurt Reliability? IJCNLP 2023
Everybody Needs Good Neighbours: An Unsupervised Locality-based Method for Bias Mitigation ICLR 2023
Uncertainty Estimation for Debiased Models: Does Fairness Hurt Reliability? AACL 2023
Super-SCOTUS: A multi-sourced dataset for the Supreme Court of the US EMNLP 2023
Multi-EuP: The Multilingual European Parliament Dataset for Analysis of Bias in Information Retrieval EMNLP 2023
Language models are not naysayers: an analysis of language models on negation benchmarks ACL 2023
Unsupervised Lexical Simplification with Context Augmentation EMNLP 2023
Robustness Tests for Automatic Machine Translation Metrics with Adversarial Attacks EMNLP 2023
MultiSpanQA: A Dataset for Multi-Span Question Answering NAACL 2022
Optimising Equal Opportunity Fairness in Model Training NAACL 2022
Improving negation detection with negation-focused pre-training NAACL 2022
CULG: Commercial Universal Language Generation NAACL 2022
Does Representational Fairness Imply Empirical Fairness? AACL 2022
Not another Negation Benchmark: The NaN-NLI Test Suite for Sub-clausal Negation AACL 2022
Systematic Evaluation of Predictive Fairness AACL 2022
The patient is more dead than alive: exploring the current state of the multi-document summarisation of the biomedical literature ACL 2022
What does it take to bake a cake? The RecipeRef corpus and anaphora resolution in procedural text ACL 2022
Cloze Evaluation for Deeper Understanding of Commonsense Stories in Indonesian ACL 2022
Can Pretrained Language Models Generate Persuasive, Faithful, and Informative Ad Text for Product Descriptions? ACL 2022
LipKey: A Large-Scale News Dataset for Absent Keyphrases Generation and Abstractive Summarization COLING 2022
Unsupervised Lexical Substitution with Decontextualised Embeddings COLING 2022
Noisy Label Regularisation for Textual Regression COLING 2022
Easy-First Bottom-Up Discourse Parsing via Sequence Labelling COLING 2022
LED down the rabbit hole: exploring the potential of global attention for biomedical multi-document summarisation COLING 2022
Balancing out Bias: Achieving Fairness Through Balanced Training EMNLP 2022
FairLib: A Unified Framework for Assessing and Improving Fairness EMNLP 2022
M3: Multi-level dataset for Multi-document summarisation of Medical studies EMNLP 2022
Towards Fair Dataset Distillation for Text Classification EMNLP 2022
Systematic Evaluation of Predictive Fairness IJCNLP 2022
Not another Negation Benchmark: The NaN-NLI Test Suite for Sub-clausal Negation IJCNLP 2022
One Country, 700+ Languages: NLP Challenges for Underrepresented Languages and Dialects in Indonesia ACL 2022
Decoupling Adversarial Training for Fair NLP ACL 2021
KFCNet: Knowledge Filtering and Contrastive Learning for Generative Commonsense Reasoning EMNLP 2021
IndoBERTweet: A Pretrained Language Model for Indonesian Twitter with Effective Domain-Specific Vocabulary Initialization EMNLP 2021
Evaluating Debiasing Techniques for Intersectional Biases EMNLP 2021
On the (In)Effectiveness of Images for Text Classification EACL 2021
Top-down Discourse Parsing via Sequence Labelling EACL 2021
ChEMU-Ref: A Corpus for Modeling Anaphora Resolution in the Chemical Domain EACL 2021
Diverse Adversaries for Mitigating Bias in Training EACL 2021
Evaluating the Efficacy of Summarization Evaluation across Languages IJCNLP 2021
Decoupling Adversarial Training for Fair NLP IJCNLP 2021
Fairness-aware Class Imbalanced Learning EMNLP 2021
Evaluating the Efficacy of Summarization Evaluation across Languages ACL 2021
MultiLexNorm: A Shared Task on Multilingual Lexical Normalization EMNLP 2021
Automatic Resolution of Domain Name Disputes EMNLP 2021
Semi-automatic Triage of Requests for Free Legal Assistance EMNLP 2021
Learning Contextualised Cross-lingual Word Embeddings and Alignments for Extremely Low-Resource Languages Using Parallel Corpora EMNLP 2021
Discourse Probing of Pretrained Language Models NAACL 2021
Automatic Classification of Neutralization Techniques in the Narrative of Climate Change Scepticism NAACL 2021
β€˜Just What do You Think You’re Doing, Dave?’ A Checklist for Responsible Data Use in NLP EMNLP 2021
Improved Topic Representations of Medical Documents to Assist COVID-19 Literature Exploration EMNLP 2020
Evaluating the Utility of Model Configurations and Data Augmentation on Clinical Semantic Textual Similarity ACL 2020
Learning from Unlabelled Data for Clinical Semantic Textual Similarity EMNLP 2020
WikiUMLS: Aligning UMLS to Wikipedia via Cross-lingual Neural Ranking COLING 2020
Give Me Convenience and Give Her Death: Who Should Decide What Uses of NLP are Appropriate, and on What Basis? ACL 2020
Target Word Masking for Location Metonymy Resolution COLING 2020
Liputan6: A Large-scale Indonesian Dataset for Text Summarization AACL 2020
IndoLEM and IndoBERT: A Benchmark Dataset and Pre-trained Language Model for Indonesian NLP COLING 2020
Tangled up in BLEU: Reevaluating the Evaluation of Automatic Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics ACL 2020
Domain Adaptation and Instance Selection for Disease Syndrome Classification over Veterinary Clinical Notes ACL 2020
Reevaluating Argument Component Extraction in Low Resource Settings EMNLP 2019
UniMelb at SemEval-2019 Task 12: Multi-model combination for toponym resolution SEMEVAL 2019
How Well Do Embedding Models Capture Non-compositionality? A View from Multiword Expressions NAACL 2019
Putting Evaluation in Context: Contextual Embeddings Improve Machine Translation Evaluation ACL 2019
Semi-supervised Stochastic Multi-Domain Learning using Variational Inference ACL 2019
Deep Ordinal Regression for Pledge Specificity Prediction IJCNLP 2019
Deep Ordinal Regression for Pledge Specificity Prediction EMNLP 2019
Modelling Uncertainty in Collaborative Document Quality Assessment EMNLP 2019
Contextualization of Morphological Inflection NAACL 2019
Content-based Popularity Prediction of Online Petitions Using a Deep Regression Model ACL 2018
Topic Intrusion for Automatic Topic Model Evaluation EMNLP 2018
Twitter Geolocation using Knowledge-Based Methods EMNLP 2018
Preferred Answer Selection in Stack Overflow: Better Text Representations ... and Metadata, Metadata, Metadata EMNLP 2018
Hierarchical Structured Model for Fine-to-Coarse Manifesto Text Analysis NAACL 2018
Recurrent Entity Networks with Delayed Memory Update for Targeted Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis NAACL 2018
What’s in a Domain? Learning Domain-Robust Text Representations using Adversarial Training NAACL 2018
Narrative Modeling with Memory Chains and Semantic Supervision ACL 2018
Encoding Sentiment Information into Word Vectors for Sentiment Analysis COLING 2018
Language and the Shifting Sands of Domain, Space and Time (Invited Talk) COLING 2018
Semi-supervised User Geolocation via Graph Convolutional Networks ACL 2018
Towards Robust and Privacy-preserving Text Representations ACL 2018
Deep-speare: A joint neural model of poetic language, meter and rhyme ACL 2018
A Neural Model for User Geolocation and Lexical Dialectology ACL 2017
Continuous Representation of Location for Geolocation and Lexical Dialectology using Mixture Density Networks EMNLP 2017
Further Investigation into Reference Bias in Monolingual Evaluation of Machine Translation EMNLP 2017
Sequence Effects in Crowdsourced Annotations EMNLP 2017
SemEval-2017 Task 3: Community Question Answering SEMEVAL 2017
Multimodal Topic Labelling EACL 2017
Improving Evaluation of Document-level Machine Translation Quality Estimation EACL 2017
Context-Aware Prediction of Derivational Word-forms EACL 2017
Robust Training under Linguistic Adversity EACL 2017
An Automatic Approach for Document-level Topic Model Evaluation CONLL 2017
Capturing Long-range Contextual Dependencies with Memory-enhanced Conditional Random Fields IJCNLP 2017
Topically Driven Neural Language Model ACL 2017
Bootstrapped Text-level Named Entity Recognition for Literature ACL 2016
Take and Took, Gaggle and Goose, Book and Read: Evaluating the Utility of Vector Differences for Lexical Relation Learning ACL 2016
LexSemTm: A Semantic Dataset Based on All-words Unsupervised Sense Distribution Learning ACL 2016
Determining the Multiword Expression Inventory of a Surprise Language COLING 2016
Melbourne at SemEval 2016 Task 11: Classifying Type-level Word Complexity using Random Forests with Corpus and Word List Features SEMEVAL 2016
Named Entity Recognition for Novel Types by Transfer Learning EMNLP 2016
Learning Robust Representations of Text EMNLP 2016
pigeo: A Python Geotagging Tool ACL 2016
VectorWeavers at SemEval-2016 Task 10: From Incremental Meaning to Semantic Unit (phrase by phrase) SEMEVAL 2016
UniMelb at SemEval-2016 Task 3: Identifying Similar Questions by combining a CNN with String Similarity Measures SEMEVAL 2016
UNIMELB at SemEval-2016 Tasks 4A and 4B: An Ensemble of Neural Networks and a Word2Vec Based Model for Sentiment Classification SEMEVAL 2016
Automatic Labelling of Topics with Neural Embeddings COLING 2016
Is all that Glitters in Machine Translation Quality Estimation really Gold? COLING 2016
The Sensitivity of Topic Coherence Evaluation to Topic Cardinality NAACL 2016
A Word Embedding Approach to Predicting the Compositionality of Multiword Expressions NAACL 2015
Twitter User Geolocation Using a Unified Text and Network Prediction Model ACL 2015
Big Data Small Data, In Domain Out-of Domain, Known Word Unknown Word: The Impact of Word Representations on Sequence Labelling Tasks CONLL 2015
Exploiting Text and Network Context for Geolocation of Social Media Users NAACL 2015
Accurate Evaluation of Segment-level Machine Translation Metrics NAACL 2015
Twitter User Geolocation Using a Unified Text and Network Prediction Model IJCNLP 2015
RoseMerry: A Baseline Message-level Sentiment Classification System SEMEVAL 2015
Is Machine Translation Getting Better over Time? EACL 2014
Detecting Non-compositional MWE Components using Wiktionary EMNLP 2014
Novel Word-sense Identification COLING 2014
One Sense per Tweeter ... and Other Lexical Semantic Tales of Twitter EACL 2014
Machine Reading Tea Leaves: Automatically Evaluating Topic Coherence and Topic Model Quality EACL 2014
Learning Word Sense Distributions, Detecting Unattested Senses and Identifying Novel Senses Using Topic Models ACL 2014
Testing for Significance of Increased Correlation with Human Judgment EMNLP 2014
Using Distributional Similarity of Multi-way Translations to Predict Multiword Expression Compositionality EACL 2014
Automatic Detection of Multilingual Dictionaries on the Web ACL 2014
A Stacking-based Approach to Twitter User Geolocation Prediction ACL 2013
Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing EMNLP 2013
unimelb: Topic Modelling-based Word Sense Induction for Web Snippet Clustering SEMEVAL 2013
unimelb: Topic Modelling-based Word Sense Induction SEMEVAL 2013
Umelb: Cross-lingual Textual Entailment with Word Alignment and String Similarity Features SEMEVAL 2013
How Noisy Social Media Text, How Diffrnt Social Media Sources? IJCNLP 2013
Unsupervised Word Class Induction for Under-resourced Languages: A Case Study on Indonesian IJCNLP 2013
langid.py: An Off-the-shelf Language Identification Tool ACL 2012
Evaluating a Morphological Analyser of Inuktitut NAACL 2012
Automatically Constructing a Normalisation Dictionary for Microblogs EMNLP 2012
On-line Trend Analysis with Topic Models: #twitter Trends Detection Topic Model Online COLING 2012
Bayesian Text Segmentation for Index Term Identification and Keyphrase Extraction COLING 2012
The Utility of Discourse Structure in Identifying Resolved Threads in Technical User Forums COLING 2012
The Effects of Semantic Annotations on Precision Parse Ranking SEMEVAL 2012
Combining resources for MWE-token classification SEMEVAL 2012
A Support Platform for Event Detection using Social Intelligence EACL 2012
Word Sense Induction for Novel Sense Detection EACL 2012
Automatically Constructing a Normalisation Dictionary for Microblogs CONLL 2012
Geolocation Prediction in Social Media Data by Finding Location Indicative Words COLING 2012
Treeblazing: Using External Treebanks to Filter Parse Forests for Parse Selection and Treebanking IJCNLP 2011
Automatic Labelling of Topic Models ACL 2011
Relation Guided Bootstrapping of Semantic Lexicons ACL 2011
Predicting Thread Discourse Structure over Technical Web Forums EMNLP 2011
Fleshing it out: A Supervised Approach to MWE-token and MWE-type Classification IJCNLP 2011
Cross-domain Feature Selection for Language Identification IJCNLP 2011
Lexical Normalisation of Short Text Messages: Makn Sens a #twitter ACL 2011
Collective Classification of Congressional Floor-Debate Transcripts ACL 2011
Chart Mining-based Lexical Acquisition with Precision Grammars NAACL 2010
Evaluating N-gram based Evaluation Metrics for Automatic Keyphrase Extraction COLING 2010
Best Topic Word Selection for Topic Labelling COLING 2010
PanLex and LEXTRACT: Translating all Words of all Languages of the World COLING 2010
Tagging and Linking Web Forum Posts CONLL 2010
Unsupervised Parse Selection for HPSG EMNLP 2010
Classifying Dialogue Acts in One-on-One Live Chats EMNLP 2010
Automatic Evaluation of Topic Coherence NAACL 2010
Language Identification: The Long and the Short of the Matter NAACL 2010
SemEval-2010 Task 5 : Automatic Keyphrase Extraction from Scientific Articles SEMEVAL 2010
Automatic Satire Detection: Are You Having a Laugh? ACL 2009
Recognising the Predicate-argument Structure of Tagalog NAACL 2009
Automatic Satire Detection: Are You Having a Laugh? IJCNLP 2009
Web and Corpus Methods for Malay Count Classifier Prediction NAACL 2009
Applying Discourse Analysis and Data Mining Methods to Spoken OSCE Assessments COLING 2008
Measuring and Predicting Orthographic Associations: Modelling the Similarity of Japanese Kanji COLING 2008
MRD-based Word Sense Disambiguation: Further Extending Lesk IJCNLP 2008
Benchmarking Noun Compound Interpretation IJCNLP 2008
Improving Parsing and PP Attachment Performance with Sense Information ACL 2008
Word Sense Disambiguation Incorporating Lexical and Structural Semantic Information CONLL 2007
MELB-KB: Nominal Classification as Noun Compound Interpretation SEMEVAL 2007
MELB-MKB: Lexical Substitution system based on Relatives in Context SEMEVAL 2007
MELB-YB: Preposition Sense Disambiguation Using Rich Semantic Features SEMEVAL 2007
UBC-UMB: Combining unsupervised and supervised systems for all-words WSD SEMEVAL 2007
Word Sense Disambiguation Incorporating Lexical and Structural Semantic Information EMNLP 2007
Interpreting Semantic Relations in Noun Compounds via Verb Semantics ACL 2006
Multilingual Deep Lexical Acquisition for HPSGs via Supertagging EMNLP 2006
Interpreting Semantic Relations in Noun Compounds via Verb Semantics COLING 2006
Semantic Role Labelling of Prepositional Phrases IJCNLP 2005
Automatic Interpretation of Noun Compounds Using WordNet Similarity IJCNLP 2005
Learning the Countability of English Nouns from Corpus Data ACL 2003
A Plethora of Methods for Learning English Countability EMNLP 2003
Bringing the Dictionary to the User: The FOKS System COLING 2002
Extracting the Unextractable: A Case Study on Verb-particles CONLL 2002
Low-cost, High-performance Translation Retrieval: Dumber is Better ACL 2001
The Effects of Word Order and Segmentation on Translation Retrieval Performance COLING 2000