ReTAG: Retrieval-Enhanced, Topic-Augmented Graph-Based Global Sensemaking

AbstractRecent advances in question answering have led to substantial progress in tasks such as multi-hop reasoning. However, global sensemaking—answering questions by synthesizing information from an entire corpus—remains a significant challenge. A prior graph-basedapproach to global sensemaking lacks retrieval mechanisms, topic specificity, and incurs high inference costs. To address these limitations, we propose ReTAG, a RetrievalEnhanced, Topic-Augmented Graph framework that constructs topic-specific subgraphs and retrieves the relevant summaries for response generation. Experiments show that ReTAG improves response quality while significantly reducing inference time compared to the baseline. Our code is available at https://github.com/bykimby/retag.