2018 INTERSPEECH INTERSPEECH 2018

Contextual Slot Carryover for Disparate Schemas

Abstract

In the slot-filling paradigm, where a user can refer back to slots in the context during the conversation, the goal of the contextual understanding system is to resolve the referring expressions to the appropriate slots in the context. In large-scale multi-domain systems, this presents two challenges - scaling to a very large and potentially unbounded set of slot values and dealing with diverse schemas. We present a neural network architecture that addresses the slot value scalability challenge by reformulating the contextual interpretation as a decision to carryover a slot from a set of possible candidates. To deal with heterogenous schemas, we introduce a simple data-driven method for transforming the candidate slots. Our experiments show that our approach can scale to multiple domains and provides competitive results over a strong baseline.

🌉 Interdisciplinary Bridge — Deep Learning and Machine Learning
🧭 Keyword Pioneer — contextual understanding
🐣 Hot Topic Early Bird — dialogue system
🐝 Cross-Pollinator — Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, Computer Vision, Data Science & Analytics, Deep Learning, Interdisciplinary, Knowledge & Reasoning, Machine Learning, Mathematics & Optimization, Natural Language Processing, Reinforcement Learning, Robotics, Speech & Audio