2025 WACV WACV 2025

ZeroComp: Zero-Shot Object Compositing from Image Intrinsics via Diffusion

Abstract

We present ZeroComp an effective zero-shot 3D object compositing approach that does not require paired composite-scene images during training. Our method leverages ControlNet to condition from intrinsic images and combines it with a Stable Diffusion model to utilize its scene priors together operating as an effective rendering engine. During training ZeroComp uses intrinsic images based on geometry albedo and masked shading all without the need for paired images of scenes with and without composite objects. Once trained it seamlessly integrates virtual 3D objects into scenes adjusting shading to create realistic composites. We develop a high-quality evaluation dataset and demonstrate that ZeroComp outperforms methods using explicit lighting estimations and generative techniques in quantitative and human perception benchmarks. Additionally ZeroComp extends to real and outdoor image compositing even when trained solely on synthetic indoor data showcasing its effectiveness in image compositing.

🌉 Interdisciplinary Bridge — Computer Vision and Deep Learning and Machine Learning
🧭 Keyword Pioneer — image intrinsics
🐝 Cross-Pollinator — Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, Computer Vision, Data Science & Analytics, Deep Learning, Healthcare & Medicine, Interdisciplinary, Knowledge & Reasoning, Machine Learning, Mathematics & Optimization, Natural Language Processing, Reinforcement Learning, Robotics, Security & Privacy, Speech & Audio