2024 AISTATS AISTATS 2024

Learning multivariate temporal point processes via the time-change theorem

Abstract

Marked temporal point processes (TPPs) are a class of stochastic processes that describe the occurrence of a countable number of marked events over continuous time. In machine learning, the most common representation of marked TPPs is the univariate TPP coupled with a conditional mark distribution. Alternatively, we can represent marked TPPs as a multivariate temporal point process in which we model each sequence of marks interdependently. We introduce a learning framework for multivariate TPPs leveraging recent progress on learning univariate TPPs via time-change theorems to propose a deep-learning, invertible model for the conditional intensity. We rely neither on Monte Carlo approximation for the compensator nor on thinning for sampling. Therefore, we have a generative model that can efficiently sample the next event given a history of past events. Our models show strong alignment between the percentiles of the distribution expected from theory and the empirical ones.

🌉 Interdisciplinary Bridge — Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
🧭 Keyword Pioneer — time-change theorem
🐝 Cross-Pollinator — Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, Computer Vision, Data Science & Analytics, Deep Learning, Healthcare & Medicine, Interdisciplinary, Machine Learning, Mathematics & Optimization, Natural Language Processing, Reinforcement Learning, Robotics, Speech & Audio